Top 11 Places to visit in srilanka in 2024
Colombo is the largest city of Sri Lanka by population. It is the financial centre of the island and a popular tourist destination.Colombo is a busy and vibrant place with a mixture of modern life and colonial buildings and ruins.It was the legislative capital of Sri Lanka until 1982. Due to its large harbour and its strategic position along the East-West sea trade routes, Colombo was known to ancient traders 2,000 years ago. It was made the capital of the island when Sri Lanka was ceded to the British Empire in 1815 and its status as capital was retained when the nation became independent in 1948. In 1978, when administrative functions were moved to Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo was designated as the commercial capital of Sri Lanka.
Dambulla cave temple (Sinhalese: Dam̆būlū Len Vihāraya, Tamil Tampuḷḷai Poṟkōvil) also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla is a World Heritage Site (1991) in Sri Lanka, situated in the central part of the country. This site is situated 148 kilometres (92 mi) east of Colombo and 72 kilometres (45 mi) north of Kandy. Dambulla is the largest and best-preserved cave temple complex in Sri Lanka. The rock towers 160 m over the surrounding plains.There are more than 80 documented caves in the surrounding area. Major attractions are spread over five caves, which contain statues and paintings. These paintings and statues are related to Gautama Buddha and his life. There are a total of 153 Buddha statues, three statues of Sri Lankan kings and four statues of gods and goddesses. The latter include Vishnu and the Ganesha. The murals cover an area of 2,100 square metres (23,000 sq ft). Depictions on the walls of the caves include the temptation by the demon Mara, and Buddha's first sermon.
Ketheeswaram temple, also known as Thiruketheeswaram Kovil, is an ancient Hindu temple located in the town of Mannar in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka. It is one of the Pancha Ishwarams, which are five historic Shiva temples scattered across the island. The other four temples in the Pancha Ishwaram group are Thillai Nataraja Kovil in Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India; Koneswaram Kovil in Trincomalee; Naguleswaram Kovil in Keerimalai; and Munneswaram Kovil in Munneswaram. The Ketheeswaram temple has a long and significant history, dating back to ancient times. According to legend, Lord Rama, the central figure in the Hindu epic Ramayana, prayed at this site to absolve the sins committed during the war against the demon king Ravana. The temple is believed to have been built by Lord Rama's army commander, Lord Hanuman. Over the centuries, the Ketheeswaram temple underwent various renovations and expansions, but it faced periods of decline and destruction, particularly during invasions and conflicts in the region. The temple complex includes a sacred pond known as the Palavi Tank. In recent years, efforts have been made to restore and preserve the Ketheeswaram temple, reflecting its cultural and historical significance. The temple remains an important pilgrimage site for Hindus, drawing devotees and visitors from various parts of Sri Lanka and beyond.
The Dehiwala Zoological Garden, located in Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia, a suburb of Colombo in Sri Lanka, is one of the oldest and most well-known zoos in the country. Established in 1936, the Dehiwala Zoological Garden has a rich history and is an integral part of Sri Lanka's zoological heritage. Over the years, it has evolved to become a prominent attraction for locals and tourists alike. The zoo is home to a diverse collection of animals, birds, and reptiles, showcasing both indigenous species and exotic animals from around the world. Visitors can observe a wide range of wildlife, including elephants, lions, tigers, bears, giraffes, and various species of primates. In addition to being a popular recreational spot, the Dehiwala Zoological Garden plays a role in conservation and education. The zoo aims to raise awareness about wildlife conservation and biodiversity through informative exhibits and educational programs. The zoo regularly conducts animal shows and demonstrations, providing visitors with the opportunity to witness the natural behaviors and talents of various species. These shows are both entertaining and educational, especially for families and school groups. The zoo is surrounded by lush greenery and features beautiful botanical gardens. Visitors can enjoy leisurely strolls in a serene environment, complemented by the presence of well-maintained landscapes and plant collections. The Dehiwala Zoological Garden is easily accessible from Colombo and other nearby areas, making it a convenient destination for both locals and tourists. It is often included in travel itineraries for those exploring the cultural and recreational attractions around Colombo. The zoo provides various amenities for visitors, including refreshment stalls, picnic areas, and souvenir shops. It is designed to offer a comfortable and enjoyable experience for individuals and families.
Ramboda Falls is celebrated for its natural beauty and the picturesque surroundings. Nestled amidst the lush greenery of the Central Highlands, the waterfall is a captivating sight with its cascading water against the backdrop of verdant hills. The waterfall is known for its significant height, making it one of the noteworthy waterfalls in Sri Lanka. The water descends from an elevation, creating a series of tiers as it flows down the rock face. The sight of water gracefully tumbling down the rocky terrain adds to the allure of Ramboda Falls. The falls are conveniently located near the Ramboda Pass, which is a key point on the route between Nuwara Eliya and Kandy. Travelers often stop at this scenic spot to admire the waterfall and take in the natural beauty of the region. Beyond its visual appeal, Ramboda Falls holds cultural significance. The area surrounding the waterfall is believed to have connections to the Ramayana, an ancient Indian epic. According to local legends, this region is associated with the story of Rama and Sita, adding a layer of cultural and mythological importance. The waterfall provides excellent opportunities for photography, and there are designated viewing points from where visitors can capture the beauty of Ramboda Falls. The lush green surroundings and the cascading water make it a favorite spot for nature enthusiasts and photographers. The nearby villages and communities add to the charm of the area. Visitors may have the opportunity to interact with local residents and gain insights into their way of life. The hospitality of the local people often enhances the overall experience of visiting Ramboda Falls. The location's popularity has led to the development of roadside amenities, including stalls selling local snacks, fruits, and souvenirs. Travelers often take a break here while journeying between major destinations in the region.
The Gayathri Peetam was founded by Gayathri Siddhar Sri Murugesu Maharishi. The Gayathri Cathedral also known as Sri-Lankatheeswarar Temple which he built is situated in an area where Swamiji fondly identify as Sri-Nagar which means the Metropolis of Prosperity, at Lady Mc-Callum Drive Nuwara eliya, a Colonial township known as the "Little England" for it's breezy atmosphere to the outside world and the Islanders. A temple with 108 natural lingums. These lingums were found in India, took to Germany and brought to Sri Lanka. A Divine experience and the history of the temple Is phenomenal. Gayathri Amman is the main deity and other deities are also there in this temple. It is situated in Nuwara Eliya and easily accessible.
The Kataragama Murugan Temple is one of the most important Hindu shrines in Sri Lanka, dedicated to Lord Murugan, the God of War and Victory. It is believed to be one of the six abodes of Lord Murugan, and the temple complex encompasses various structures dedicated to different deities. While primarily a Hindu temple, Kataragama is unique in that it is also revered by Buddhists, Muslims, and indigenous Vedda communities. The town and the temple complex are considered a symbol of religious harmony, and people of various faiths participate in the rituals and ceremonies held here. The Kataragama Esala Perahera, an annual procession, is a grand festival that attracts a large number of devotees. The procession features elaborately adorned elephants, traditional dancers, musicians, and religious rituals, creating a vibrant and festive atmosphere. The temple complex comprises various shrines and structures dedicated to different deities, including Lord Murugan, Lord Ganesha, and Goddess Valli. The main sanctum, where the deity is enshrined, is adorned with intricate carvings and religious motifs. Daily poojas (rituals) are performed at the temple, attracting devotees who come to seek the blessings of Lord Murugan. The atmosphere is filled with the sounds of bhajans (devotional songs) and the fragrance of incense, creating a serene and spiritual ambiance. Adjacent to the temple complex is the Menik Ganga (River of Gems), where devotees traditionally take ritual baths before entering the temple. The sacred tank holds cultural and religious significance in the pilgrimage experience. Kataragama is not only a religious site but also a repository of Sri Lanka's cultural heritage. The architecture, sculptures, and religious practices at the Murugan Temple reflect the rich cultural tapestry of the region. Devotees often undertake pilgrimages to Kataragama to seek the blessings of Lord Murugan for protection, health, and success. The pilgrimage experience is considered spiritually enriching and is an integral part of the cultural and religious fabric of Sri Lanka.
Munneswaram Kovil, also known as Sri Munneswaram Devasthanam, is a major Hindu temple complex located in Munneswaram, near Chilaw in the Puttalam district of Sri Lanka. It is one of the Pancha Ishwarams, a group of five ancient and significant Shiva temples spread across the island. The other four temples in the Pancha Ishwaram group are Koneswaram Kovil in Trincomalee, Thiruketheeswaram Kovil in Mannar, Naguleswaram Kovil in Keerimalai, and Thillai Nataraja Kovil in Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India. Munneswaram Kovil has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient times. It is mentioned in ancient texts and was a prominent center of worship and pilgrimage. The temple complex exhibits a combination of Dravidian and Sinhalese architectural styles. It features a gopuram (entrance tower) adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. The sanctum sanctorum houses the main deity, Lord Ishwara (Shiva). While Lord Shiva is the main deity, Munneswaram Kovil is also dedicated to several other deities, including Lord Vishnu and Goddess Kali. The temple complex consists of separate shrines for these deities. Munneswaram Kovil is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus, attracting devotees from Sri Lanka and other parts of the world. Pilgrims visit the temple to seek blessings, offer prayers, and participate in religious ceremonies. The temple celebrates various festivals throughout the year. The annual Munneswaram Festival is a major event that draws large crowds. During festivals, the temple is decorated, and elaborate rituals and processions take place. Munneswaram Kovil is not only a religious site but also a cultural heritage site that reflects the historical and religious traditions of the Hindu community in Sri Lanka. It has endured through various historical challenges and remains an important symbol of cultural identity. Munneswaram Kovil is an integral part of the religious and cultural landscape of Sri Lanka and continues to be a place of devotion and significance for Hindu devotees.
Naguleswaram Kovil, also known as Keerimalai Naguleswaram Kovil, is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is located in Keerimalai, near Jaffna, in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka. The temple is one of the Pancha Ishwarams, a group of five important Shiva temples spread across the island. Naguleswaram Kovil has a rich history dating back to ancient times. It is believed to have been built during the Chola period and has undergone renovations and expansions over the centuries. The temple exhibits traditional Dravidian architecture, characterized by its intricate carvings, sculpted pillars, and a prominent gopuram (entrance tower). The temple complex also includes a sacred tank. Devotees visit Naguleswaram Kovil to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. The temple is considered a sacred site, and worship at the temple is believed to bring spiritual merit and divine favor. Naguleswaram Kovil is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus, attracting devotees from the local region as well as other parts of Sri Lanka. Pilgrims come to participate in religious ceremonies, offer prayers, and seek the divine blessings of Lord Shiva. The temple is an important cultural and religious heritage site, reflecting the historical and religious traditions of the Tamil Hindu community in Sri Lanka. It has withstood various challenges, including periods of conflict, and remains an enduring symbol of cultural identity. Naguleswaram Kovil, like other Pancha Ishwarams, holds a special place in the hearts of devotees and contributes to the religious and cultural diversity of Sri Lanka.
The Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Murugan (also known as Kandaswamy or Kartikeya), and it is located in Nallur, near the city of Jaffna in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka. This temple is one of the most significant and prominent temples dedicated to Lord Murugan in Sri Lanka. The temple features traditional Dravidian architecture, characterized by intricately carved gopurams (towers) adorned with colorful sculptures and decorations. The temple's architecture reflects the rich cultural and religious heritage of the region. The Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil is renowned for its grand annual festival, known as the Nallur Festival, which typically takes place in the Tamil month of Aadi (July-August) and lasts for about 25 days. The festival attracts a large number of devotees and tourists and includes colorful processions, cultural events, and religious rituals. The primary deity of the temple is Lord Murugan, who is revered as the God of War and Victory in Hinduism. Devotees visit the temple to seek blessings for various aspects of their lives, including courage, wisdom, and success. The Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil holds cultural and religious significance for the Tamil Hindu community in Sri Lanka. It has endured through various historical challenges, including periods of conflict, and remains an important symbol of resilience and spirituality. The Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil is an integral part of the cultural and religious landscape of Jaffna and contributes to the diverse religious heritage of Sri Lanka.
Manavari Kovil, also known as Manavari Sivan Kovil, is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Rama and Lord Shiva. It is located in the village of Manavari, near the town of Chilaw in the North Western Province of Sri Lanka. This temple is considered to be the first temple in the world dedicated to Lord Rama. According to Hindu mythology, Manavari Kovil is believed to be the place where Lord Rama installed a Shiva Lingam to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva before embarking on his journey to Lanka to rescue his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana. The installation of the lingam is said to have taken place on the auspicious day of Maha Shivaratri. The primary deity of Manavari Kovil is the Lingam (an abstract representation of Lord Shiva). The lingam installed by Lord Rama is known as "Ramalingam," and it is considered sacred by devotees who visit the temple to seek blessings for health, prosperity, and fulfillment of their wishes. The temple exhibits traditional South Indian architecture, with intricate carvings, colorful sculptures, and a distinctive gopuram (entrance tower). The architecture reflects the cultural and artistic traditions associated with Hindu temples in the region. Manavari Kovil is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus, attracting devotees from Sri Lanka and other parts of the world. Pilgrims visit the temple to perform rituals, offer prayers, and participate in religious ceremonies. The temple celebrates various festivals, with Maha Shivaratri being one of the most significant. During festivals, the temple is adorned with decorations, and special poojas (religious ceremonies) are conducted. Manavari Kovil is not only a religious site but also a cultural heritage site that reflects the historical and religious traditions of the Hindu community in Sri Lanka. Manavari Kovil holds a unique place in the hearts of devotees, and its historical and mythological significance adds to its allure as a sacred destination for pilgrims.